Several hundred species are known, including: Many species are grown for their showy flowers or used as landscape shrubs, and are used to attract butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds.[23]. Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis names the genus (Hibiscus) and species of the plant (Rosa sinensis). [30][31][32] Due to the documented adverse effects in animal studies and the reported pharmacological properties, the H. sabdariffa and H.rosa-sinensis are not recommended for use during pregnancy.[32]. Can.J.Physiol.Pharmacol. Phytother Res.19(5): 369-375. The inner bark of the sea hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceus), also called 'hau', is used in Polynesia for making rope, and the wood for making canoe floats. China rose: China rose is known as a blackening plant as its flowers are used in the tropics to polish … Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis), also known as rose mallow, is a frost tender flowering plant that belongs to the Malvaceae (Mallow family). ex Britton & Millsp. Color: Pink or white Bloom Time: Summer. … [citation needed] The ropes on the missionary ship Messenger of Peace were made of fibres from hibiscus trees.[24]. The hibiscus is used as an offering to goddess Kali and Lord Ganesha in Hindu worship.[36][37]. A tea made from hibiscus flowers is known by many names around the world and is served both hot and cold. Noteworthy Characteristics. The red hibiscus is the flower of the Hindu goddess Kali, and appears frequently in depictions of her in the art of Bengal, India, often with the goddess and the flower merging in form. Post-Coital Antifertility Activity of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Linn.roots. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. Scientific name: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Pronunciation: hye-BISS-kus roe-zuh-sye-NEN-sis Common name(s): Tropical Hibiscus, Chinese Hibiscus Family: Malvaceae Plant type: tree USDA hardiness zones: 9 through 11 (Fig. The beverage is well known for its red colour, tartness and unique flavour. The hardy hibiscus is a cold hardy plant despite bearing large blooms that call to mind the tropics. The major producing countries are Jamaica and Mexico.1, 2, 3A related species, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (rose of Sharon), is widely cultivated for ornamental planting. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 33: 1005–1009 (1994), J.A.Kolawole & A.Maduenyi. 5(1): 91-94. The hibiscus flower is traditionally worn by Tahitian and Hawaiian girls. Hibiscus (Hibiscus spp. Chinese women use it to dye their eyebrows and hair. What Does George Soros' Open Society Foundations Network Fund? Hibiscus … 151(2): 747-767. The leaves are alternate, ovate to lanceolate, often with a toothed or lobed margin. The flowers are large, conspicuous, trumpet-shaped, with five or more petals, colour from white to pink, red, orange, peach,[7] yellow or purple,[8] and from 4–18 cm broad. Phytotherapy Research. The plant is best known for its beautiful flowers and is cultivated for ornamental purposes. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). [27][28], While the mechanism is not well understood, previous animal studies have demonstrated both an inhibitory effect of H. sabdariffa on muscle tone and the anti-fertility effects of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, respectively. [29] These findings have not been observed in humans. In temperate zones, probably the most commonly grown ornamental species is Hibiscus syriacus, the common garden hibiscus, also known in some areas as the "rose of Althea" or "rose of Sharon" (but not to be confused with the unrelated Hypericum calycinum, also called "rose of Sharon"). The hibiscus is a national symbol of Haiti,[38] and the national flower of nations including the Solomon Islands and Niue. Some refer to it as roselle, a common name for the hibiscus flower. What is Hibiscus? Effect of Zobo drink (Hibiscus sabdariffa water extract) on the pharmacokinetics of acetaminophen in human volunteers. Description. (2005), E.Ernst. (2014), Ali BH, Al Wabel N & Blunden G. Phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological aspects of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.: a review. Scientific Classification. As it comes in a variety of colors, it's a plant which can add vibrancy to any garden. Hibiscus arnottii Griff. Mahmoud et al. Three Facts About Hibiscus Flowers. — The Plant List", "Hibiscus abutiloides Willd. Inhibitory effects of aqueous extracts of Hibiscus sabdariffa on contractility of the rat bladder and uterus. Photo about Hibiscus Scientific name: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis red flowers bloom beautifully on a tree in the garden. ) is used by children as part of a bubble-making pastime to 1.5 m or and! Effect of Zobo drink ( Hibiscus sabdariffa water extract of Hibiscus, rose of Sharon, and each variety in. Is married or has a boyfriend syriacus is one of the common shrubs! 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