Southern peas have cultural requirements similar to beans. However, a good rule of thumb is: Wherever you live, plant peas as soon as you can stick your finger into that rich, dark brown, crumbly soil, you are generally ready to plant. Vigna unguiculata . How to Grow a Sustainable, Eco-friendly Lawn. apart in rows 3-6 ft. apart, thinning to 4 in. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. L. cv. blackeyed pea, field pea, southern pea, crowder pea, caupi, catjang, yardlong bean Web site and your State Department of Natural Resources ... be sown 1 to 2 inches deep in early summer at 50 lb/acre (TJAI, 2010), or roughly 4–8 plants per row foot (TJAI, ... and ‘Red Ripper’. For quantities over 500 lbs. Special Considerations. Planting Iron & Clay Cowpeas. 00 David's Garden Seeds Cover Crop Iron and Clay … deep and 4-6 inches apart, in rows 18 in. You should see sprouts shooting through the soil in no time! 6-7 in. Let’s say you’re going to plant iron clay peas in one field, a phenomenal source of protein for deer throughout the spring, summer and fall. Iron and Clay has long taproots that help withstand drought conditions and can produce as much as 300 lb./acre nitrogen. apart. deep, 2 in. Southern peas are frost-sensitive, and they are more susceptible to diseases if planted in cold wet soil. If you are drilling the seed, plant approximately 40 to 50 lbs./acre. Time to Germination. Excellent for quail, dove & deer. These peas are ideal mixed with other food plot crops and are easy to divide and plant as short strips between other crops. Sprawling vines. “Black-eyed” Pea: Intermediate in its plant type and seed cooking characteristics. Different varieties of cowpeas have different growing habits. Iron Clay Cowpea. Stay up-to-date with customized tips, insider advice and product updates relevant to your area. Plant to the rate of 60 lb. Southern peas have cultural requirements similar to beans. Type: warm season annual legume Uses: Iron and clay cowpeas are perhaps the most popular peas for wildlife enthusiasts planting warm season plots for deer. To grow: For added soil building and diversity, plant in a mix with other summer annuals, such as sunn hemp, sudangrass, buckwheat, or MasterGraze till- Do not plant cowpea seeds in the same spot in the garden more than once every four years. deep, 2 in. How to Grow: Sow seed 1 in. Sign up and save on your first order. Iron Clay Peas. Vigorous, drought hardy plants are a great nitrogen-fixing cover crop; late maturing pods can be harvested for the kitchen or used for fodder. © JOHNSTON SEED COMPANY. Iron & Clay cowpeas are a summer annual legume. Both varieties have superior winter hardiness and green up in the spring earlier than any other seeded forage bermudagrasses. Cultivars. How to Grow: Sow seed 1 in. Join our email list and save today! Plant the cowpea seeds 2-3 inches apart, ½ inch deep directly into warm soil. / acre can be used on row planting. Don’t forget to purchase the required inoculant for this product. Southern peas have cultural requirements similar to beans. Checking out my summer food plot planted iron clay peas. To grow sweet peas, start by planting the seeds 1 inch deep and 3 inches apart in a small seed tray or peat containers about 5 weeks before the last frost. I would err on the side of larger spacing to avoid powdery mildew in the mature plants. REPEL® PERMETHRIN CLOTHING AND GEAR INSECT REPELLENT (AEROSOL), ADV F7232 BMR 6 BRACHYTIC DWARF FORAGE SORGHUM, ADV S6520 BMR 6 PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVE SORGHUM SUDANGRASS, AF7401 BMR BRACHYTIC DWARF FORAGE SORGHUM, AS6402 BMR BRACHYTIC DWARF SORGHUM SUDANGRASS, AS6504 BMR PHOTOPERIOD SENSITIVE SORGHUM SUDANGRASS, SWEETLIX FESCUE BALANCER WITH MAG MINERAL. If you are growing vining varieties, make even more space between the plants and between the rows. Vining varieties are very vigorous and drought resistant, but they should be given extra room, or trellised, or planted so they can climb stalks of dent corn. Seeds can be drilled at a rate of 30 to 50 lbs./acre or broadcast at a rate of 50 to 75 lbs./acre. This variety has a high organic matter production. This warm season annual legume produces high protien forage for wild life and makes a great soil building cover crop. Inoculant: cowpea, lespedeza type . per 1000 sq. Annual legumes like soybeans, iron and clay peas or lablab are great summertime nutrition, but only the dried beans are really an option after a frost has occurred and your beans are dead and brown. apart in rows 3-6 ft. apart, thinning to 4 in. apart. With their highly digestible, protein packed leaves they are commonly used as a warm season forage for deer and livestock. Use both hands - one to hold the vine and the other to pinch off the pods. Cream Pea: Smaller plant type with light colored seeds that cook up light. Keep the seeds watered and regulate the temperature by lightly covering them in plastic wrap and placing them in a sunny window or a greenhouse for the first few weeks. (800) 375 – 4613. Iron &Clay cowpea 85/20/60 B/R/D Yes April-June 1/4-1/2" A D,T,Q insects, forage, seed deer may over browse widely adapted July-Aug. Partridge pea 20/10 B/D Yes Oct.-Feb. 1/4-1/2" A T,Q insects, cover, seed plant fall/winter, comes up in early spring widely adapted Sept.-Oct. Iron Clay Peas are excellent for quail, turkey, dove & deer. Tamp the soil down firmly. The garden’s temperature is also important. ft. You’ll also want to factor in the final height of the mature plants, as insufficient soil volume in a container can make them too top-heavy. They are vigorous, drought hardy plants and are a great nitrogen-fixing crop. This high protein forage is excellent when used for grazing, haying, baleage, or as a component in a summer cover crop. If you choose not to add a deterrent, it’s best to plant at least 1 to 2 acres of this to soften the blow. The ability of southern peas to grow in poor soil is quite remarkable--many varieties are also used as cover crops--and they are relatively free of insects and disease in the Mid-Atlantic. When the harvest starts, spring or fall, pick every other day to keep the pea plants in production. Do not apply nitrogen, which will result in poor yield and lush foliage. Sow seeds 1 or 2 inches apart in the seed mix or directly in the desired pots, an inch or two deep. If not careful, you can damage the plant or even pull it out of the soil. 319 West Chestnut Iron and Clay Cowpeas are a summer annual legume. Plant the seeds 1-2″ deep, and 3-6″ apart. If that’s not possible, plant in close proximity to other highly attractive food sources such as soybeans. Wrangler bermudagrass is a warm-season perennial sod-forming grass with improved cold tolerance and forage yield for the production of livestock and soil conservation practices in the transition zone of the United States. Field: ‘Iron/Clay,’ various heirlooms; Crowder: ‘Carolina,’ ‘Colussus 80’ Plant the seeds with the eye of the seed facing down. Common Pests and Diseases In the summer garden, you can plan for succession plantings. Production Residue: 2,500 to 4,500 lb/acre. Johnston Seed Company If planting a mixture with other species, reduce the planting rate accordingly, depending on the number of species included. Stabilizer Bermudagrass is a blend of superior seeded bermudagrasses Wrangler and the newly released JM76, specially formulated for soil stabilization such as waterways and ponds dams. In a straight stand, cowpeas form a dense weed suppressing mat and fix nitrogen. Plant Information Planting Season Summer Plant Depth 1" - 2" Minimum Soil Temp for Germination 60° F Establishment Easy Cowpeas are the most productive legume in warm regions of the United States. Shipping and discount codes are added at checkout. Two inches down it was 52 degrees. Iron Clay Cow Peas - Iron Clay Peas are a warm season Legume used as an added ingredient to Spring, Summer and Fall food plots for wildlife. Cow-peas, (Vigna unguiculata) -Variety: (Iron-Clay) - Summer annual legume Dave Wilson, Research Agronomist We have some cowpea seed available for sale this year, variety “Iron Clay.” The cowpea is also called “southern pea”, ‘Black-eyed Peas” or “Crowder Peas.” These are different nomenclatures but are one and the same. Cowpeas are quick to germinate. New IRON CLAY COW PEA Food Plot Forage Vigna Unguiculata Cowpea Legume 50+ Seeds $3.00 $ 3 . Water thoroughly, then wait a few days for the seeds to germinate. ‘Iron Clay’ Season type: summer annual legume Seeding rate: 40 to 50 lb/acre drilled; 80 to 100 lb/acre broadcast. How to Grow: Sow seed 1 in. Today, some groups who re-enact history grow the 'Clay' pea as an authentic food for use in their field provisions. Crowder Pea: Starchy seeded types “crowded” into the pods, normally cooking up dark. Broadcast seeds should then be lightly disked or dragged to bury them to a depth of about one inch deep. Cowpeas grow well near corn, strawberries and cucumbers, but do not plant them near fennel or onions. per acre - Broadcast Rates of 20-30 lbs. Either (or both) of these things should limit the amount of pressure deer put on your plot(s). apart in rows 3-6 ft. apart, thinning to 4 in. Iron Clay Cow Peas produce forage in 45 days and mature seed in 100 days. (I love my soil thermometer!) Stick the seeds straight into the dirt, planting about 1 in. They need warmer soil, so wait until 3-4 weeks after last frost to plant. One of the frequently asked questions we get at Mary's Heirloom Seeds is "will this grow in my area?" When planting cowpeas, I typically plant approximately 70 to 80 lbs./acre if broadcasting and cover the seed about an inch by lightly disking. Iron & Clay cowpeas. Need full sun and a warm growing season. Iron & Clay Peas (Iron-Clay Cowpeas) are a southern favorite for food plots and are an easily planted crop either in row or by broadcasting. Physical Address Pea stems snap easily and the root systems aren't very deep. Some cowpeas climb like pole beans while others form compact plants like bush beans. apart. Enid, OK 73701 OKIES FOR MONARCHS WILDFLOWER MIX – CENTRAL REGION, OKIES FOR MONARCHS WILDFLOWER MIX – EASTERN REGION, OKIES FOR MONARCHS WILDFLOWER MIX – WESTERN REGION, PURE DISTINCTION BENTGRASS WITH AQUATROLS, CLEARANCE! Vining varieties are very vigorous and drought resistant, but they should be given extra room, or trellised, or planted so they can climb stalks of dent corn. It is very tolerant to deer pressure once established and has good regrowth potential. The Cooperative Extension recommends planting when soil temperatures reach 60 F. In NY, potatoes are supposed to be planted when the soil reaches 60 F, and the blooming of the first dandelions is supposed to be a fairly reliable soil temperature signal. This is an annual legume that provides forage and seeds for deer and game birds alike, and can be planted in early March through September depending upon … apart. In fact, in the North, if you have deep snow those are basically your only two reliable food plot choices. Broadcast up to 120 lb./acre, 1/2 to 1″ deep. For best results provide a well-drained soil, with pH in the range of 5.5-6.5. Hulled Common Bermuda seed makes an excellent low maintenance, drought resistant lawn grass or pasture grass. I have successfully planted cowpeas without inoculating them; however, inoculation will increase crop productivity and success. Checking out my summer food plot planted iron clay peas. Frequent harvesting increases yields. Who re-enact history grow the 'Clay ' pea as an authentic food for use in their field.. Every four years spring or fall, pick every other day to keep the pea plants in.. Bury them to a depth of about one inch deep legume, and they are more susceptible to if. Summer annual legume planted cowpeas without inoculating them ; however, extend outward about 2 feet are... 00 David 's garden seeds cover crop iron and Clay cowpeas are the most productive legume in warm regions the... 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